Types of battery in electric cars

Types of battery in electric cars there are several types that are used to drive the pace of electric cars, so let’s follow some of the following information

lithium ion type battery

lithium ion type battery at this time is more widely used in several components that use electrical energy, for example on cell phones and laptops.lithium ion is chosen in its use because it has high electrical energy and has high storage power as well or relatively better and lasts longer than other types, Lithium ion batteries themselves have several types LFP – Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) NCA – Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) LTO – Lithium Titanate (Li2TiO3) LMO – Lithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4) LCO – Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO2) This type uses lithium as the main component in the manufacture of cells with a high power-to-weight ratio, high energy efficiency, good performance at high temperatures, and long lifespan.Li-ion has four main components: cathode, anode, electrolyte, and barrier.Some components of li-ion electric car batteries can be recycled, but the cost of material recovery is quite expensive.

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Types of battery in electric cars Nickel-metal Hydride (NiMH) is more widely used in hybird type vehicles using hydrogen as an energy storage medium this type has a longer life than other types of batteries and easy to recycle because the components it contains have fewer toxic materials than other types the production process for this type of battery is more expensive than lithium ion next Nickel Cadmium (Ni-Cd) Battery has a large energy storage capacity and a large service life of about 500-1,000 charges However, this type weighs a lot and can lead to performance degradation.This type of battery has the fundamental disadvantage of containing toxic materials in its components , lead-acid (SLA) which for electric cars belongs to the rechargeable battery category that has existed for a long time.This type of battery has the advantage of being recyclable, economical, safe, low cost. However, it also has a big disadvantage, namely that it has a short period of use and cannot compete with lithium ion types due to the heavy capacity and weight of the battery.